The Internal Market Emergency and Resilience Act (IMERA) establishes a coordinated EU framework to ensure the continuous functioning of the internal market during crises. It...
This study investigates the prevalence, nature, and impact of territorial supply constraints (TSCs) in the EU retail sector, identifying how such practices limit cross-border trade...
This analytical report presents the current state and progress of the green and digital transition within the EU’s retail industrial ecosystem. It offers insights into...
The Retail Restrictiveness Indicator (RRI) is a composite indicator measuring the level of regulatory restrictions on retail establishment and operations across EU member states. It...
