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The Glasgow Declaration: Driving climate action in tourism

Policy

09 October 2024

The Glasgow Declaration: Driving climate action in tourism

Adventure tourism

Coastal, maritime and inland water tourism

Cultural tourism

+44 more

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An illustrative photo of a house near snow covered mountain.

The Glasgow Declaration is a global initiative launched at COP26 to drive climate action in tourism by reducing carbon emissions, promoting sustainable practices, and supporting a green recovery from COVID-19.

Publishing org

UNWTO

Related Organisation

The Travel Foundation

Tourism Declares a Climate Emergency

United Nations Environment Programme

VisitScotland

Topics
Geographical descriptors

Albania

Armenia

Austria

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria

Croatia

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

EU-27

Finland

France

Georgia

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Kosovo

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

Moldova

Montenegro

Netherlands

North Macedonia

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Türkiye

Ukraine

Organisation Type

Academic/Research and VET Institutions

Company with 250 or more employees

Consumer / tourist organisation

Cultural and Heritage Organisations

Destination Management & Marketing Organisations

EU institutions

Financial Institutions and Investors

Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce

International Organisations

Local authorities

Media/Travel Journalist Organisations

National authorities

Networks and Federations / Confederations

NGOs / Non-profits

Regional authorities

SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

Trade Unions

  • Specific types of tourism

    • Adventure tourism

    • Coastal, maritime and inland water tourism

    • Cultural tourism

    • Ecotourism

    • Education tourism

    • Festival tourism

    • Gastronomy tourism

    • Health and medical tourism

    • MICE tourism

    • Mountain tourism

    • Religious tourism

    • Rural tourism

    • Sports tourism

    • Urban/city tourism

    • Wellness tourism

  • Transition Pathway Strategic Areas

    • Accessible tourism services

    • Coordinated information on travelling

    • Governance of tourism destinations

    • Green Transition of Tourism Companies and SMEs

    • R&I on climate-friendly tourism

    • Tourism strategies

  • Business activities

    • Activities of amusement parks and theme parks

    • Activities of associations and other organisations supporting tourism

    • Air passenger transport

    • Camping grounds, recreational vehicle parks and trailer parks

    • Events catering and other food services

    • Festivals, cultural and entertainment activities

    • Gardens and nature reserves activities

    • Holiday Housing / Apartments and other short stay accommodation

    • Hotel and similar accommodation

    • Mobile beverage services

    • Mobile food services

    • Museums

    • Operation of historical sites

    • Other

    • Other accommodation

    • Other amusement and recreation activities

    • Other food and beverage services

    • Other holiday reservation services

    • Other tourism transportation activities

    • Rail Passenger transport

    • Recreational and sport activities

    • Restaurants, cafes and bars (Food and Beverage serving activities)

    • Road passenger transport

    • Tour operator activities

    • Travel agency activities

    • Water (sea, coastal and inland) passenger transport

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The Glasgow Declaration is a global effort to boost climate action in tourism. Launched at the UN Climate Change Conference (COP26) in November 2021, it highlights the critical need for the industry to cut carbon emissions and embrace sustainable practices. The declaration supports global goals to halve emissions by 2030 and reach Net Zero before 2050. It seeks to coordinate climate efforts among tourism stakeholders, including governments, agencies, donors, financial institutions, international organizations, civil society, the private sector, and academia.

Additionally, the declaration offers a pathway for a green recovery from COVID-19, transforming tourism into a more sustainable and resilient industry. This involves shifting away from carbon- and material-intensive practices and prioritizing the well-being of communities and ecosystems. It advocates for a just and inclusive transformation, focusing on the needs of under-represented and vulnerable groups such as women, indigenous communities, people with disabilities, and small island states.

Over 850 organizations have joined the Glasgow Declaration on Climate Action in Tourism. Signatories are required to formulate and implement climate action plans, report their progress annually, and collaborate to share best practices. By signing, organizations commit to the declaration’s outlined goals. Every entity in the tourism sector has a role in speeding up climate action, and thus, all tourism stakeholders (legal entities) can become signatories. The Initiative supports its signatories by providing knowledge and resources to help them meet their commitments, fostering destination-level efforts to develop and implement climate action plans, tracking and reporting progress, and offering international recognition and visibility.

By bringing together all tourism stakeholders, the declaration aims to redefine success in tourism to include the restoration of ecosystems, biodiversity, and communities, ensuring a sustainable and resilient future for everyone involved.

For an in-depth analysis and further insights, please visit the linked source on the left-hand side of the platform.

#Climate action #Carbon footprint reduction #Sustainable tourism #Green transition #Resilience planning

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