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PFAS testing and compliance in the textile sector

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09 June 2026

PFAS testing and compliance in the textile sector

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In PFAS Testing article, Hohenstein examines the growing regulatory and sustainability challenges associated with PFAS in textiles, highlighting the importance of testing, certification, and supply chain transparency in supporting compliance and safer chemical management.

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Geographical descriptors

Albania

Armenia

Austria

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria

Croatia

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

EU-27

Finland

France

Georgia

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Kosovo

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

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Netherlands

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Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Türkiye

Ukraine

Other

Organisation Type

Academic / Research and VET Institutions

Business Support Organisation

Company with 250 or more employees

EU Institutions

Financial Institutions and Investors

Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce

International Organisations

National authorities

Networks and Federations / Confederations

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SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

  • Transition Pathway's building blocks

    • Ecosystem's readiness to support EU strategic autonomy and defence efforts

    • R&I, techniques and technological solutions

    • Sustainable competitiveness

    • Regulation and public governance

  • Industrial ecosystems

    • Textile

  • Textiles ecosystem areas

    • Fibres, yarns and fabrics

    • Apparel and clothing accessories

    • Household/interior textiles

    • Technical textiles

    • Leather and fur

    • Footwear

    • Research and Innovation

    • Business support and Communication

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The Hohenstein article ‘PFAS Testing’ examines the growing regulatory, environmental, and compliance challenges associated with per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) in textile and consumer products. PFAS, often referred to as ‘forever chemicals’, have been widely used in textiles to provide water, oil, and stain resistance. The article outlines the risks associated with these substances, the evolving regulatory landscape, and the testing and certification approaches available to help companies manage compliance and reduce chemical-related risks across textile supply chains.  

Key insights

  • PFAS are widely used in performance textiles but are facing increasing regulatory scrutiny
    PFAS have traditionally been used in products such as outdoor clothing, workwear, and protective textiles because of their water- and oil-repellent properties. However, growing evidence of their persistence in the environment and potential impacts on human health has led to stricter regulations and phase-out initiatives across several markets.  
  • Environmental and health concerns are driving action
    The article highlights that PFAS can accumulate in soil, water, wildlife, and human populations due to their resistance to degradation. Studies have linked certain PFAS compounds to health concerns including effects on the liver, thyroid, and hormonal systems. Their persistence throughout production, use, washing, and disposal stages has increased pressure on industry to identify alternatives.  
  • Textile companies face growing compliance challenges
    Brands, retailers, and suppliers must navigate a rapidly evolving regulatory landscape while maintaining product performance. Challenges include identifying PFAS within complex supply chains, monitoring changing legal requirements, validating supplier claims, and communicating compliance to customers and stakeholders.  
  • Testing plays a critical role in identifying and managing risks
    The article outlines several testing approaches, including Total Fluorine (TF) screening and targeted analysis of specific PFAS substances. These methods can help companies assess potential contamination, verify compliance with legal requirements, and support corrective actions where necessary. Testing is increasingly becoming an important component of chemical management strategies. 
  • Supply chain transparency is becoming more important
    Effective PFAS management requires companies to understand where chemicals enter the supply chain and to work closely with suppliers to assess risks. The article recommends integrating restricted substance lists (RSLs), chemical management practices, supplier engagement, and testing plans into broader compliance frameworks. 
  • Certification schemes can support market confidence
    Independent certification systems, including OEKO-TEX® standards, increasingly prohibit the use of PFAS in certified textile, leather, and footwear products. Such schemes can help companies demonstrate compliance and provide assurance to customers, regulators, and business partners.  
  • The transition away from PFAS is likely to accelerate
    As regulations continue to tighten globally, companies are expected to increase investment in alternative materials, safer chemical formulations, and enhanced testing capabilities. The article suggests that proactive compliance strategies will be important for maintaining market access and reducing future regulatory risks.  

The article highlights how PFAS management is becoming a strategic issue for the textile sector, driven by environmental concerns, regulatory developments, and increasing expectations around product safety and transparency. As the industry moves towards safer chemical use, testing, certification, and supply chain due diligence are likely to play an increasingly important role.

For full details, please read the entire article on Hohenstein website.

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