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EU introduces science-based rules to measure environmental impact of clothes and shoes

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07 July 2025

EU introduces science-based rules to measure environmental impact of clothes and shoes

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The EU has introduced standardised footprint rules for apparel and footwear, boosting transparency and sustainability across product lifecycles and supporting its circular economy goals. 

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The European Commission’s Directorate-General for Environment unveiled new Product Environmental Footprint Category Rules (PEFCR) for apparel and footwear. Developed over five years with broad sector input, the rules provide an impartial, lifecycle wide method covering raw material, production, logistics, use and end-of-life to assess environmental impact.

These PEFCR will help businesses identify areas for improvement, encouraging sustainable design and production, and support the EU’s sustainable and circular textiles strategy. They align with the Ecodesign for Sustainable Products Regulation and are expected to evolve to include microplastics and biodiversity impacts.

For full details, visit the European Commission’s official announcement.  

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