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JRC Report: Climate change to shift European coastal tourism patterns

Knowledge documents

18 September 2024

JRC Report: Climate change to shift European coastal tourism patterns

Adventure tourism

Coastal, maritime and inland water tourism

Cultural tourism

+42 more

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An illustrative photo of a beach with mountains in the background

The JRC report predicts climate change will shift European tourism demand, especially in coastal regions, and emphasizes the need for sustainable practices to mitigate economic impacts.

Publishing org

Joint Research Centre

Topics
Geographical descriptors

Albania

Armenia

Austria

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria

Croatia

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

EU-27

Finland

France

Georgia

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Kosovo

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

Moldova

Montenegro

Netherlands

North Macedonia

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Türkiye

Ukraine

Organisation Type

Academic/Research and VET Institutions

Company with 250 or more employees

Consumer / tourist organisation

Cultural and Heritage Organisations

Destination Management & Marketing Organisations

EU institutions

Financial Institutions and Investors

Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce

International Organisations

Local authorities

Media/Travel Journalist Organisations

National authorities

Networks and Federations / Confederations

NGOs / Non-profits

Regional authorities

SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

Trade Unions

  • Specific types of tourism

    • Adventure tourism

    • Coastal, maritime and inland water tourism

    • Cultural tourism

    • Ecotourism

    • Education tourism

    • Festival tourism

    • Gastronomy tourism

    • Health and medical tourism

    • MICE tourism

    • Mountain tourism

    • Religious tourism

    • Rural tourism

    • Sports tourism

    • Urban/city tourism

    • Wellness tourism

  • Transition Pathway Strategic Areas

    • Changes in tourism demand and opportunities

    • Cross-border travelling

    • R&I on climate-friendly tourism

    • Sustainable mobility

  • Business activities

    • Activities of amusement parks and theme parks

    • Activities of associations and other organisations supporting tourism

    • Air passenger transport

    • Camping grounds, recreational vehicle parks and trailer parks

    • Events catering and other food services

    • Festivals, cultural and entertainment activities

    • Gardens and nature reserves activities

    • Holiday Housing / Apartments and other short stay accommodation

    • Hotel and similar accommodation

    • Mobile beverage services

    • Mobile food services

    • Museums

    • Operation of historical sites

    • Other

    • Other accommodation

    • Other amusement and recreation activities

    • Other food and beverage services

    • Other holiday reservation services

    • Other tourism transportation activities

    • Rail Passenger transport

    • Recreational and sport activities

    • Restaurants, cafes and bars (Food and Beverage serving activities)

    • Road passenger transport

    • Tour operator activities

    • Travel agency activities

    • Water (sea, coastal and inland) passenger transport

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The Joint Research Centre report explores how climate change is expected to affect tourism demand across Europe, with a particular focus on coastal regions. The study uses data from 269 European regions over a 20-year period and simulates future impacts under different warming scenarios and emissions pathways. It reveals various topics, including impact on coastal regions, seasonal shifts, economic implications, and sustainable tourism practices. In addition, the report provides recommendations for policymakers about development of climate-friendly tourism. It concludes that by promoting sustainable practices and preparing for shifts in tourism demand, Europe can mitigate the economic impacts and ensure the long-term viability of its tourism industry.

#Climate action #Climate-friendly tourism practices #Sustainable tourism

Documents

Regional impact of climate change on European tourism demand
English
(2.78 MB - PDF)
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