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EU Legislation to Secure Critical Raw Materials

Legislative developments

02 April 2025

EU Legislation to Secure Critical Raw Materials

Ecosystem's readiness to support EU strategic autonomy and defence efforts

Regulation and public governance

Textile

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The Critical Raw Materials Act (CRM Act) is a significant legislative development aimed at ensuring a secure and sustainable supply of critical raw materials essential for various industries. 

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Editorial team

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Geographical descriptors

Albania

Armenia

Austria

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria

Croatia

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

EU-27

Finland

France

Georgia

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Kosovo

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

Moldova

Montenegro

Netherlands

North Macedonia

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Türkiye

Ukraine

Organisation Type

Academic / Research and VET Institutions

Business Support Organisation

Company with 250 or more employees

Consumer Organisations

Cultural and Heritage Organisations

Destination Management & Marketing Organisations

EU Institutions

Financial Institutions and Investors

Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce

International Organisations

Local Authorities

National authorities

Networks and Federations / Confederations

NGOs / Non-profits

Regional Authorities

SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

Social Economy Entity

Trade Unions

  • Transition Pathway's building blocks

    • Ecosystem's readiness to support EU strategic autonomy and defence efforts

    • Regulation and public governance

  • Industrial ecosystems

    • Textile

  • Textiles ecosystem areas

    • Fibres, yarns and fabrics

    • Technical textiles

    • Research and Innovation

    • Technology and Machinery

    • Waste management, reuse and repair

    • Business support and Communication

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The primary objective of the CRM Act is to reduce the European Union's dependency on imports from single-country suppliers and to strengthen the EU's capacities along the entire value chain of critical raw materials. This includes extraction, processing, and recycling, thereby enhancing the EU's resilience against supply disruptions.  

The CRM Act was officially adopted by the EU on 23 May 2024. This timely initiative aligns with the EU's broader goals under the Green Deal Industrial Plan, which aims to scale up the manufacture of key carbon-neutral technologies and support the transition to a sustainable economy.

For more information, please consult the European Commission’s website

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