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Exploring the hydrogen sector and emerging professions in the developing hydrogen economy

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11 March 2025

Exploring the hydrogen sector and emerging professions in the developing hydrogen economy

Green transition

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The European Chemical Regions Network (ECRN) publishes a comprehensive report analysing the hydrogen sector's growth, national strategies, value chain, and the evolving job market within the hydrogen economy.

Publishing org

Editorial team

Topics
Geographical descriptors

EU-27

Organisation Type

Academic / Research and VET Institutions

EU Institutions

SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

  • Policy type

    • Green transition

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The European Chemical Regions Network (ECRN) has published a report, Regarding the hydrogen sector and new professions within the developing hydrogen economy, offering a comprehensive analysis of the hydrogen economy, including national strategies, the hydrogen value chain, and emerging workforce needs.

Key highlights:

  • National hydrogen strategies:
    • Netherlandsfocuses on green hydrogen production via North Sea wind energy and natural gas infrastructure.
    • Spainleverages renewable energy for large-scale electrolysis projects integrated into industry and transport.
    • Irelandpilots green hydrogen projects in transportation and power generation.
  • Hydrogen value chain:
    • Productioncovers green hydrogen (electrolysis) and blue hydrogen (natural gas with carbon capture), analysing CO₂ emissions and costs.
    • Storageevaluates methods like underground salt caverns and pressurised tanks, highlighting benefits and challenges.
    • Transportationexplores pipelines, maritime routes, and retrofitting existing gas infrastructure.
  • Case study - Polanddetails Poland's Power-to-X approach to integrate renewable energy for hydrogen production across sectors.
  • Emerging professionsidentifies new skills and training needed for the hydrogen economy, emphasising education and workforce development.
  • Challenges and recommendations:  addresses regulatory, financial, and technological barriers, offering strategies to integrate hydrogen across Europe.

The report provides policymakers, industry leaders, and educators with actionable insights into the hydrogen sector’s growth and workforce demands.

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