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European Climate Risk Assessment and Tourism

Knowledge documents

13 July 2026

European Climate Risk Assessment and Tourism

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The picture presents an iceberg on the water.

The European Climate Risk Assessment is also highly relevant for the tourism sector. It shows that climate change is already affecting tourism in Europe through heat waves, reduced snow cover, water scarcity, and extreme weather events.

Authors

Editorial Team

Related Organisation(s)

European Environment Agency

Topics
Geographical descriptors

Albania

Armenia

Austria

Belgium

Bosnia and Herzegovina

Bulgaria

Croatia

Cyprus

Czechia

Denmark

Estonia

EU-27

Finland

France

Georgia

Germany

Greece

Hungary

Iceland

Ireland

Italy

Kosovo

Latvia

Liechtenstein

Lithuania

Luxembourg

Malta

Moldova

Montenegro

Netherlands

North Macedonia

Norway

Poland

Portugal

Romania

Serbia

Slovakia

Slovenia

Spain

Sweden

Switzerland

Türkiye

Ukraine

Other

Organisation Type

Academic / Research and VET Institutions

Business Support Organisation

Company with 250 or more employees

Cluster Organisations

Consumer Organisations

Cultural and Heritage Organisations

Destination Management & Marketing Organisations

EU Institutions

Financial Institutions and Investors

Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce

International Organisations

Local Authorities

Media / Journalist Organisations

National authorities

Networks and Federations / Confederations

NGOs / Non-profits

Notified Bodies

Regional Authorities

SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

Social Economy Entity

Trade Unions

Other

  • Specific types of tourism

    • Adventure tourism

    • Ecotourism

    • Mountain tourism

    • Rural tourism

  • Transition Pathway Strategic Areas

    • Changes in tourism demand and opportunities

    • Funding and support measures

    • Green Transition of Tourism Companies and SMEs

    • R&I on climate-friendly tourism

    • Tourism strategies

  • Business activities

    • Gardens and nature reserves activities

    • Hotel and similar accommodation

    • Recreational and sport activities

    • Tour operator activities

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The European Climate Risk Assessment (EEA Report 01/2024) identifies 36 major climate risks in Europe, including risks that directly affect tourism. As a sector strongly dependent on weather, natural resources, water, and infrastructure, tourism is especially exposed to climate change.

The report is important for tourism because it highlights threats such as reduced snow reliability for winter destinations, heat stress in summer tourism areas, water scarcity, wildfires, and damage to tourism infrastructure caused by extreme events. It also shows that climate change may shift tourism demand, with some cooler regions potentially becoming more attractive.

For the tourism sector, the assessment confirms that adaptation is necessary and must be linked with other areas such as nature protection, water management, and regional planning. It is therefore an important knowledge source for building more resilient and sustainable tourism in Europe.

 

#Tourism #ClimateChange #ClimateAdaptation #SustainableTourism #EUClimate #Resilience

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