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Fewer than 1 in 10 EU farmers are under 40, new strategy targets generational renewal

Policy

14 August 2026

Fewer than 1 in 10 EU farmers are under 40, new strategy targets generational renewal

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The photo presents a farmer standing in a field.

Across the EU, farmland is increasingly managed by farmers over 55, while fewer than one in ten farmers are under 40. The EU Strategy for Generational Renewal in Agriculture places farm succession and retirement at its core, promoting clearer transfer pathways, early retirement incentives and advisory support to help both outgoing and incoming farmers.

Publishing org

Editorial team

Related Organisation(s)

European Commission - DG AGRI

Topics
Geographical descriptors

EU-27

Organisation Type

Academic / Research and VET Institutions

National authorities

SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)

  • Agri-food strategic objectives

    • Sustainable economic growth and employment​

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Delayed or uncertain succession risks farm fragmentation, loss of competitiveness and the fading of accumulated know-how, while discouraging young people from entering the sector. An EU CAP Network assessment of generational renewal strategies across Member States has mapped approaches already working on the ground, including farm transfer schemes that simplify administrative procedures, advisory and mediation services for legal and fiscal aspects of transfers, incentives for partial or full early retirement, and matchmaking initiatives connecting retiring farmers with new entrants.

The Strategy builds on this evidence to promote earlier succession through national reforms, simplified inheritance and taxation rules, and integration of succession measures into the CAP framework post-2027.


#RuralEmployment #AgriFoodTraining

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