Publications
21 November 2025
Food safety in the EU – Special EUROBAROMETER Report
Publications
21 November 2025
1. Healthy, balanced and sustainable diets for all European consumers
2. Prevention and reduction of food loss and waste
3. A climate - neutral food chain in Europe by 2050
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The new EFSA Eurobarometer 2025 reveals that food safety remains a top concern for European citizens, though trust in food products and authorities is generally high. Consumers express the most significant concern about pesticide residues, environmental pollutants, and food additives. In contrast, issues such as foodborne diseases are less prominent in public perception.
The survey also highlights a continued gap between scientific risk assessments and public perception, underlining the importance of clear, evidence-based communication to support informed consumer choices.
Editorial team
European Food Safety Authority
Topics
Albania
Armenia
Austria
Belgium
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czechia
Denmark
Estonia
EU-27
Finland
France
Georgia
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Italy
Kosovo
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Moldova
Montenegro
Netherlands
North Macedonia
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Serbia
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Türkiye
Ukraine
Other
Academic / Research and VET Institutions
Business Support Organisation
Company with 250 or more employees
Cluster Organisations
Consumer Organisations
Cultural and Heritage Organisations
Destination Management & Marketing Organisations
EU Institutions
Financial Institutions and Investors
Industry Associations and Chambers of Commerce
International Organisations
Local Authorities
Media / Journalist Organisations
National authorities
Networks and Federations / Confederations
NGOs / Non-profits
Notified Bodies
Regional Authorities
SMEs (a company with less than 250 employees)
Social Economy Entity
Trade Unions
Other
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CoC aspirational objectives
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1. Healthy, balanced and sustainable diets for all European consumers
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2. Prevention and reduction of food loss and waste
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3. A climate - neutral food chain in Europe by 2050
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4. An optimised circular and resource-efficient food chain in Europe
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5. Sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, employment and decent work for all
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6. Sustainable value creation in the European food supply chain through partnership
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7. Sustainable sourcing in food supply chains
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The “Food safety in the EU – Special EUROBAROMETER Report” was released in September 2025, and it contains the following topics:
Perceptions of Food Safety Risks in the EU
Sources of Information and Trust
Food Safety Responsibilities and Institutions
Food-Related Concerns Beyond Safety
Reactions to Food Safety Incidents and Labelling
Socio-demographic and Behavioural Analysis
The report comprehensively covers all 27 EU Member States, presenting data country. The results are grouped and compared by region (e.g., Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Europe), and country-specific profiles are provided, including those for Romania, France, Germany, Italy, Spain, Poland, and others.
The Special Eurobarometer 103.3 – “Food Safety in the EU” (September 2025) provides several insights that are particularly relevant for agri-food industry actors across EU countries.
Briefly, the main points of concern are the following:
Food producers and processors need to place stronger emphasis on transparent residue management, safer production inputs, and clearer safety communication along the supply chain.
Consumers tend to trust scientists, consumer organisations, and public food safety authorities at both the EU and national levels much more than industry representatives, influencers, or social media sources.
Agri-food companies are therefore encouraged to invest in traceability systems and adopt digital or QR-code-based labelling that allows consumers to access verifiable data on food safety and sourcing.
The concept of food safety is increasingly linked with broader concerns about environmental sustainability, animal welfare, climate impact, and nutrition quality. For the industry, this means that safety standards should no longer be addressed in isolation, but rather integrated into sustainability reporting and communication frameworks that demonstrate the connection between safe, sustainable, and healthy food.
The report also highlights regional variation within the EU. Companies operating across multiple EU markets should therefore adapt their communication and compliance priorities to the local risk perceptions and cultural context.
- Agri-food companies need to ensure that their crisis management systems are aligned with EU mechanisms such as the Rapid Alert System for Food and Feed (RASFF) and EFSA’s risk communication principles.
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